3.296 \(\int \frac{\tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{x^2 (c+a^2 c x^2)^2} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=177 \[ -\frac{i a \text{PolyLog}\left (2,-1+\frac{2}{1-i a x}\right )}{c^2}+\frac{a^2 x}{4 c^2 \left (a^2 x^2+1\right )}-\frac{a^2 x \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{2 c^2 \left (a^2 x^2+1\right )}-\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)}{2 c^2 \left (a^2 x^2+1\right )}-\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)^3}{2 c^2}-\frac{\tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{c^2 x}-\frac{i a \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{c^2}+\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)}{4 c^2}+\frac{2 a \log \left (2-\frac{2}{1-i a x}\right ) \tan ^{-1}(a x)}{c^2} \]

[Out]

(a^2*x)/(4*c^2*(1 + a^2*x^2)) + (a*ArcTan[a*x])/(4*c^2) - (a*ArcTan[a*x])/(2*c^2*(1 + a^2*x^2)) - (I*a*ArcTan[
a*x]^2)/c^2 - ArcTan[a*x]^2/(c^2*x) - (a^2*x*ArcTan[a*x]^2)/(2*c^2*(1 + a^2*x^2)) - (a*ArcTan[a*x]^3)/(2*c^2)
+ (2*a*ArcTan[a*x]*Log[2 - 2/(1 - I*a*x)])/c^2 - (I*a*PolyLog[2, -1 + 2/(1 - I*a*x)])/c^2

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.339919, antiderivative size = 177, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 11, number of rules used = 11, integrand size = 22, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.5, Rules used = {4966, 4918, 4852, 4924, 4868, 2447, 4884, 4892, 4930, 199, 205} \[ -\frac{i a \text{PolyLog}\left (2,-1+\frac{2}{1-i a x}\right )}{c^2}+\frac{a^2 x}{4 c^2 \left (a^2 x^2+1\right )}-\frac{a^2 x \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{2 c^2 \left (a^2 x^2+1\right )}-\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)}{2 c^2 \left (a^2 x^2+1\right )}-\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)^3}{2 c^2}-\frac{\tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{c^2 x}-\frac{i a \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{c^2}+\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)}{4 c^2}+\frac{2 a \log \left (2-\frac{2}{1-i a x}\right ) \tan ^{-1}(a x)}{c^2} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[ArcTan[a*x]^2/(x^2*(c + a^2*c*x^2)^2),x]

[Out]

(a^2*x)/(4*c^2*(1 + a^2*x^2)) + (a*ArcTan[a*x])/(4*c^2) - (a*ArcTan[a*x])/(2*c^2*(1 + a^2*x^2)) - (I*a*ArcTan[
a*x]^2)/c^2 - ArcTan[a*x]^2/(c^2*x) - (a^2*x*ArcTan[a*x]^2)/(2*c^2*(1 + a^2*x^2)) - (a*ArcTan[a*x]^3)/(2*c^2)
+ (2*a*ArcTan[a*x]*Log[2 - 2/(1 - I*a*x)])/c^2 - (I*a*PolyLog[2, -1 + 2/(1 - I*a*x)])/c^2

Rule 4966

Int[((a_.) + ArcTan[(c_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(p_.)*(x_)^(m_)*((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)^(q_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/d, Int[
x^m*(d + e*x^2)^(q + 1)*(a + b*ArcTan[c*x])^p, x], x] - Dist[e/d, Int[x^(m + 2)*(d + e*x^2)^q*(a + b*ArcTan[c*
x])^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] && EqQ[e, c^2*d] && IntegersQ[p, 2*q] && LtQ[q, -1] && ILtQ[m, 0] &
& NeQ[p, -1]

Rule 4918

Int[(((a_.) + ArcTan[(c_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(p_.)*((f_.)*(x_))^(m_))/((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/d,
Int[(f*x)^m*(a + b*ArcTan[c*x])^p, x], x] - Dist[e/(d*f^2), Int[((f*x)^(m + 2)*(a + b*ArcTan[c*x])^p)/(d + e*
x^2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && GtQ[p, 0] && LtQ[m, -1]

Rule 4852

Int[((a_.) + ArcTan[(c_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(p_.)*((d_.)*(x_))^(m_.), x_Symbol] :> Simp[((d*x)^(m + 1)*(a + b*ArcTa
n[c*x])^p)/(d*(m + 1)), x] - Dist[(b*c*p)/(d*(m + 1)), Int[((d*x)^(m + 1)*(a + b*ArcTan[c*x])^(p - 1))/(1 + c^
2*x^2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, m}, x] && IGtQ[p, 0] && (EqQ[p, 1] || IntegerQ[m]) && NeQ[m, -1]

Rule 4924

Int[((a_.) + ArcTan[(c_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(p_.)/((x_)*((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[(I*(a + b*ArcTan
[c*x])^(p + 1))/(b*d*(p + 1)), x] + Dist[I/d, Int[(a + b*ArcTan[c*x])^p/(x*(I + c*x)), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b,
c, d, e}, x] && EqQ[e, c^2*d] && GtQ[p, 0]

Rule 4868

Int[((a_.) + ArcTan[(c_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(p_.)/((x_)*((d_) + (e_.)*(x_))), x_Symbol] :> Simp[((a + b*ArcTan[c*x]
)^p*Log[2 - 2/(1 + (e*x)/d)])/d, x] - Dist[(b*c*p)/d, Int[((a + b*ArcTan[c*x])^(p - 1)*Log[2 - 2/(1 + (e*x)/d)
])/(1 + c^2*x^2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] && IGtQ[p, 0] && EqQ[c^2*d^2 + e^2, 0]

Rule 2447

Int[Log[u_]*(Pq_)^(m_.), x_Symbol] :> With[{C = FullSimplify[(Pq^m*(1 - u))/D[u, x]]}, Simp[C*PolyLog[2, 1 - u
], x] /; FreeQ[C, x]] /; IntegerQ[m] && PolyQ[Pq, x] && RationalFunctionQ[u, x] && LeQ[RationalFunctionExponen
ts[u, x][[2]], Expon[Pq, x]]

Rule 4884

Int[((a_.) + ArcTan[(c_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(p_.)/((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(a + b*ArcTan[c*x])^(p +
1)/(b*c*d*(p + 1)), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, p}, x] && EqQ[e, c^2*d] && NeQ[p, -1]

Rule 4892

Int[((a_.) + ArcTan[(c_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(p_.)/((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)^2, x_Symbol] :> Simp[(x*(a + b*ArcTan[c*x])
^p)/(2*d*(d + e*x^2)), x] + (-Dist[(b*c*p)/2, Int[(x*(a + b*ArcTan[c*x])^(p - 1))/(d + e*x^2)^2, x], x] + Simp
[(a + b*ArcTan[c*x])^(p + 1)/(2*b*c*d^2*(p + 1)), x]) /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] && EqQ[e, c^2*d] && GtQ[p,
0]

Rule 4930

Int[((a_.) + ArcTan[(c_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(p_.)*(x_)*((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)^(q_.), x_Symbol] :> Simp[((d + e*x^2)^
(q + 1)*(a + b*ArcTan[c*x])^p)/(2*e*(q + 1)), x] - Dist[(b*p)/(2*c*(q + 1)), Int[(d + e*x^2)^q*(a + b*ArcTan[c
*x])^(p - 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, q}, x] && EqQ[e, c^2*d] && GtQ[p, 0] && NeQ[q, -1]

Rule 199

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[(x*(a + b*x^n)^(p + 1))/(a*n*(p + 1)), x] + Dist[(n*(p +
1) + 1)/(a*n*(p + 1)), Int[(a + b*x^n)^(p + 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && IGtQ[n, 0] && LtQ[p, -1] && (In
tegerQ[2*p] || (n == 2 && IntegerQ[4*p]) || (n == 2 && IntegerQ[3*p]) || Denominator[p + 1/n] < Denominator[p]
)

Rule 205

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(Rt[a/b, 2]*ArcTan[x/Rt[a/b, 2]])/a, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x]
&& PosQ[a/b]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{\tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{x^2 \left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^2} \, dx &=-\left (a^2 \int \frac{\tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^2} \, dx\right )+\frac{\int \frac{\tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{x^2 \left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )} \, dx}{c}\\ &=-\frac{a^2 x \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{2 c^2 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )}-\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)^3}{6 c^2}+a^3 \int \frac{x \tan ^{-1}(a x)}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^2} \, dx+\frac{\int \frac{\tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{x^2} \, dx}{c^2}-\frac{a^2 \int \frac{\tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{c+a^2 c x^2} \, dx}{c}\\ &=-\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)}{2 c^2 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )}-\frac{\tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{c^2 x}-\frac{a^2 x \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{2 c^2 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )}-\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)^3}{2 c^2}+\frac{1}{2} a^2 \int \frac{1}{\left (c+a^2 c x^2\right )^2} \, dx+\frac{(2 a) \int \frac{\tan ^{-1}(a x)}{x \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )} \, dx}{c^2}\\ &=\frac{a^2 x}{4 c^2 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )}-\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)}{2 c^2 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )}-\frac{i a \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{c^2}-\frac{\tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{c^2 x}-\frac{a^2 x \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{2 c^2 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )}-\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)^3}{2 c^2}+\frac{(2 i a) \int \frac{\tan ^{-1}(a x)}{x (i+a x)} \, dx}{c^2}+\frac{a^2 \int \frac{1}{c+a^2 c x^2} \, dx}{4 c}\\ &=\frac{a^2 x}{4 c^2 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )}+\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)}{4 c^2}-\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)}{2 c^2 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )}-\frac{i a \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{c^2}-\frac{\tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{c^2 x}-\frac{a^2 x \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{2 c^2 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )}-\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)^3}{2 c^2}+\frac{2 a \tan ^{-1}(a x) \log \left (2-\frac{2}{1-i a x}\right )}{c^2}-\frac{\left (2 a^2\right ) \int \frac{\log \left (2-\frac{2}{1-i a x}\right )}{1+a^2 x^2} \, dx}{c^2}\\ &=\frac{a^2 x}{4 c^2 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )}+\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)}{4 c^2}-\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)}{2 c^2 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )}-\frac{i a \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{c^2}-\frac{\tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{c^2 x}-\frac{a^2 x \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2}{2 c^2 \left (1+a^2 x^2\right )}-\frac{a \tan ^{-1}(a x)^3}{2 c^2}+\frac{2 a \tan ^{-1}(a x) \log \left (2-\frac{2}{1-i a x}\right )}{c^2}-\frac{i a \text{Li}_2\left (-1+\frac{2}{1-i a x}\right )}{c^2}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 0.325082, size = 109, normalized size = 0.62 \[ -\frac{8 i a x \text{PolyLog}\left (2,e^{2 i \tan ^{-1}(a x)}\right )+4 a x \tan ^{-1}(a x)^3+2 \tan ^{-1}(a x)^2 \left (4 i a x+a x \sin \left (2 \tan ^{-1}(a x)\right )+4\right )-a x \sin \left (2 \tan ^{-1}(a x)\right )+2 a x \tan ^{-1}(a x) \left (\cos \left (2 \tan ^{-1}(a x)\right )-8 \log \left (1-e^{2 i \tan ^{-1}(a x)}\right )\right )}{8 c^2 x} \]

Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.

[In]

Integrate[ArcTan[a*x]^2/(x^2*(c + a^2*c*x^2)^2),x]

[Out]

-(4*a*x*ArcTan[a*x]^3 + 2*a*x*ArcTan[a*x]*(Cos[2*ArcTan[a*x]] - 8*Log[1 - E^((2*I)*ArcTan[a*x])]) + (8*I)*a*x*
PolyLog[2, E^((2*I)*ArcTan[a*x])] - a*x*Sin[2*ArcTan[a*x]] + 2*ArcTan[a*x]^2*(4 + (4*I)*a*x + a*x*Sin[2*ArcTan
[a*x]]))/(8*c^2*x)

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Maple [B]  time = 0.11, size = 369, normalized size = 2.1 \begin{align*} -{\frac{{a}^{2}x \left ( \arctan \left ( ax \right ) \right ) ^{2}}{2\,{c}^{2} \left ({a}^{2}{x}^{2}+1 \right ) }}-{\frac{a \left ( \arctan \left ( ax \right ) \right ) ^{3}}{2\,{c}^{2}}}-{\frac{ \left ( \arctan \left ( ax \right ) \right ) ^{2}}{{c}^{2}x}}-{\frac{a\arctan \left ( ax \right ) \ln \left ({a}^{2}{x}^{2}+1 \right ) }{{c}^{2}}}-{\frac{a\arctan \left ( ax \right ) }{2\,{c}^{2} \left ({a}^{2}{x}^{2}+1 \right ) }}+2\,{\frac{a\arctan \left ( ax \right ) \ln \left ( ax \right ) }{{c}^{2}}}+{\frac{{a}^{2}x}{4\,{c}^{2} \left ({a}^{2}{x}^{2}+1 \right ) }}+{\frac{a\arctan \left ( ax \right ) }{4\,{c}^{2}}}-{\frac{{\frac{i}{2}}a\ln \left ({a}^{2}{x}^{2}+1 \right ) \ln \left ( ax-i \right ) }{{c}^{2}}}-{\frac{{\frac{i}{4}}a \left ( \ln \left ( ax+i \right ) \right ) ^{2}}{{c}^{2}}}+{\frac{ia\ln \left ( ax \right ) \ln \left ( 1+iax \right ) }{{c}^{2}}}+{\frac{{\frac{i}{2}}a\ln \left ({a}^{2}{x}^{2}+1 \right ) \ln \left ( ax+i \right ) }{{c}^{2}}}-{\frac{ia{\it dilog} \left ( 1-iax \right ) }{{c}^{2}}}+{\frac{{\frac{i}{4}}a \left ( \ln \left ( ax-i \right ) \right ) ^{2}}{{c}^{2}}}-{\frac{ia\ln \left ( ax \right ) \ln \left ( 1-iax \right ) }{{c}^{2}}}+{\frac{ia{\it dilog} \left ( 1+iax \right ) }{{c}^{2}}}-{\frac{{\frac{i}{2}}a{\it dilog} \left ({\frac{i}{2}} \left ( ax-i \right ) \right ) }{{c}^{2}}}+{\frac{{\frac{i}{2}}a\ln \left ( ax-i \right ) \ln \left ( -{\frac{i}{2}} \left ( ax+i \right ) \right ) }{{c}^{2}}}-{\frac{{\frac{i}{2}}a\ln \left ( ax+i \right ) \ln \left ({\frac{i}{2}} \left ( ax-i \right ) \right ) }{{c}^{2}}}+{\frac{{\frac{i}{2}}a{\it dilog} \left ( -{\frac{i}{2}} \left ( ax+i \right ) \right ) }{{c}^{2}}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(arctan(a*x)^2/x^2/(a^2*c*x^2+c)^2,x)

[Out]

-1/2*a^2*x*arctan(a*x)^2/c^2/(a^2*x^2+1)-1/2*a*arctan(a*x)^3/c^2-arctan(a*x)^2/c^2/x-a/c^2*arctan(a*x)*ln(a^2*
x^2+1)-1/2*a*arctan(a*x)/c^2/(a^2*x^2+1)+2*a/c^2*arctan(a*x)*ln(a*x)+1/4*a^2*x/c^2/(a^2*x^2+1)+1/4*a*arctan(a*
x)/c^2-1/2*I*a/c^2*ln(a^2*x^2+1)*ln(a*x-I)-1/4*I*a/c^2*ln(a*x+I)^2+I*a/c^2*ln(a*x)*ln(1+I*a*x)+1/2*I*a/c^2*ln(
a^2*x^2+1)*ln(a*x+I)-I*a/c^2*dilog(1-I*a*x)+1/4*I*a/c^2*ln(a*x-I)^2-I*a/c^2*ln(a*x)*ln(1-I*a*x)+I*a/c^2*dilog(
1+I*a*x)-1/2*I*a/c^2*dilog(1/2*I*(a*x-I))+1/2*I*a/c^2*ln(a*x-I)*ln(-1/2*I*(a*x+I))-1/2*I*a/c^2*ln(a*x+I)*ln(1/
2*I*(a*x-I))+1/2*I*a/c^2*dilog(-1/2*I*(a*x+I))

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Maxima [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(arctan(a*x)^2/x^2/(a^2*c*x^2+c)^2,x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

Timed out

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Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left (\frac{\arctan \left (a x\right )^{2}}{a^{4} c^{2} x^{6} + 2 \, a^{2} c^{2} x^{4} + c^{2} x^{2}}, x\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(arctan(a*x)^2/x^2/(a^2*c*x^2+c)^2,x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral(arctan(a*x)^2/(a^4*c^2*x^6 + 2*a^2*c^2*x^4 + c^2*x^2), x)

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Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \frac{\int \frac{\operatorname{atan}^{2}{\left (a x \right )}}{a^{4} x^{6} + 2 a^{2} x^{4} + x^{2}}\, dx}{c^{2}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(atan(a*x)**2/x**2/(a**2*c*x**2+c)**2,x)

[Out]

Integral(atan(a*x)**2/(a**4*x**6 + 2*a**2*x**4 + x**2), x)/c**2

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{\arctan \left (a x\right )^{2}}{{\left (a^{2} c x^{2} + c\right )}^{2} x^{2}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(arctan(a*x)^2/x^2/(a^2*c*x^2+c)^2,x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(arctan(a*x)^2/((a^2*c*x^2 + c)^2*x^2), x)